Enter the log diameter, length, and wood type to calculate the estimated weight of a timber log for transportation, forestry, logging, and wood volume planning.
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The log weight calculator helps to know how much a log weighs based on its species, wood specifications, and dimensions (length & width). The tool also provides you with the exact volume of logs, the number of logs/boards that could fit in a stack, and the stack's overall weight.
The calculator provides results for both “Log” and “Board”.
If you select Log:
If you select Board:
The log weight is the total weight of a wood log based on its size, wood species, and moisture content. It helps to determine how heavy a log is before handling, shipping, or processing.
The weight of the log varies because of the four factors that include:
| Green Wood | Dry Wood |
| The wood, which is recently cut, contains a high amount of moisture content | The dry wood lost its moisture because of air drying or kiln drying |
| Contains a high weight because of its water content | Comparatively low weight because of the removal of moisture content |
| Common in logging and forestry operations | Common in construction, woodworking, and furniture making |
| Weight can change as the wood dries | Weight remains more stable over time |
The first step in calculating log weight is the ‘green’ density. If you know this, then you can use the following formula to get accurate weight output:
W = V × ρ
Where:
Assuming the Log Is a Perfect Cylinder:
V = π × (D ÷ 2)<sup>2</sup> × L
Where:
Assuming the Log Is a Tapered Cylinder:
Average Diameter = (d₁ + d₂) ÷ 2
Then:
V = π × (Average Diameter ÷ 2)² × L
And:
W = V × ρ
Find the weight of a 12-ft Red Oak log with a 16-inch diameter.
Step 1: Convert the diameter to feet.
16 in = 1.33 ft
Step 2: Calculate the volume.
V = π × (1.33 ÷ 2)<sup>2</sup> × 12
V ≈ 16.67 ft³
Step 3: Calculate the weight using the density of Red Oak (≈ 63 lb/ft³).
W = 16.67 × 63
W ≈ 1,050 lb
Answer: The estimated weight of the log is approximately 1,050 pounds.
Calculating log weight manually can be time-consuming. Use our wood weight calculator to get a quick and accurate estimate based on your log's dimensions and wood species.
Log weight calculations are widely used in various transportation, forestry, and woodworking applications. Here are some common real-life uses:
Due to varying green density, the moisture content of each tree species is not the same. This can be confirmed by the following wood weight chart that provides the green densities of almost all major tree species around the global market:
| Species | Density lb/ft³ | Species | Density lb/ft³ |
| Alder, red | 46 | Magnolia ev. | 59 |
| Apple | 55 | Maple, red | 50 |
| Ash, green | 47 | Maple, Silver | 45 |
| Ash, Oregon | 48 | Maple, sugar | 56 |
| Ash, white | 48 | Oak, black | 62 |
| Aspen, quaking | 43 | Oak, Cali. black | 66 |
| Bald cypress | 51 | Oak, English | 52 |
| Basswood | 42 | Oak, live | 76 |
| Beech | 54 | Oak, pin | 64 |
| Birch, paper | 50 | Oak, post | 63 |
| Birch, Yellow | 57 | Oak, red | 63 |
| Butternut | 46 | Oak, scarlet | 64 |
| Cedar, incense | 45 | Oak, white | 62 |
| Cedar, western red | 28 | Osage orange | 62 |
| Cherry, black | 45 | Pecan | 61 |
| Chestnut | 55 | Persimmon | 63 |
| Chinaberry | 50 | Pine, loblolly | 53 |
| Cottonwood | 49 | Pine, lodgepole | 39 |
| Elm, American | 54 | Pine, longleaf | 55 |
| Fir, Douglas | 39 | Pine, ponderosa | 46 |
| Fir, noble | 29 | Pine, slash | 58 |
| Fir, white | 47 | Pine, sugar | 52 |
| Gum, black | 45 | Pine, white | 36 |
| Gum, red | 50 | Poplar, Yellow | 38 |
| Hackberry | 50 | Redwood coastal | 50 |
| Hemlock eastern | 49 | Sassafras | 44 |
| Hemlock western | 41 | Spruce, Red | 34 |
| Hickory Shagbark | 64 | Spruce, Sitka | 32 |
| Honey locust | 63 | Sweetgum | 55 |
| Horse chestnut | 41 | Sycamore | 52 |
| Larch | 51 | Tamarack | 47 |
| Locust, black | 58 | Walnut, black | 58 |
| Locust, honey | 61 | Willow | 32 |
The Log weight measures mass, while Board feet measure lumber volume/yield. They are both useful in forestry and lumber planning.
After estimating the weight of a log manually or using our log weight calculator, you can use our Board Foot Calculator to instantly estimate how much lumber the log may produce.
Yes, it can happen because of species and moisture differences in the wood log.
It is very helpful in avoiding the overloading of trucks and trailers.
Out of the best natural wood materials, Ipe and Teak are the two most widely used wood types for furniture manufacture. Other types include black Locust, Acacia, and California Redwood. All these woods are known for their ultimate durability, beauty, and strictly tested weather resistance.
A 10-foot Oak Log will approximately weigh about 3,629.3 pounds.
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