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The accurate target heart rate calculator allows you to calculate the target heart rate (THR) corresponding to the basic formula and medically-based Karvonen method. This calculator also helps you to calculate the maximum heart rates and provides you with the heart rate training chart that depends on the Karvonen and Zoladz methods.
We specifically designed this training heart rate zone calculator to tell you how strenuous your workout should be.
Well, in this article you people come to know about the target heart rate, how to calculate target heart rate zone, about the workouts and maximum heart rate, hr calculator, and much more!
So, let’s start with the basic definition of target heart rate:
Your target heart rate is referred to as the range of numbers that reflect how fast your heart should be beating when you exercise. Johns Hopkins cardiologist Michael Blaha, M.D., M.P.H depicts that a higher heart rate is a good thing, which leads to greater fitness. During exercise, you can monitor your heart rate and try to reach this target heart rate zone. Also, health care providers use the target heart rate to interpret the results of a cardiac stress test.
If you want to know about heart rate be while training zone, and even how can you keep track of it, then all you need to use hr zone calculator that will keep you in the target training zone, it doesn’t matter at all whether you want to lose weight or just aim to maximize your workout. So, all you need to enter the values into the heart rate training zones calculator to find out what normal resting and maximum heart rates are for your age and how exercise intensity and different other factors affect heart rate.
If weight loss is the goal for your training, then simply find your fat-burning zone with the fat burning heart rate calculator and also maintain your training in that zone may maximize the amount of fat your burn. Remember that the fat-burning zone is different for everyone, but when you are working out, this zone assists you to adjust the intensity of your workout depends on your heart rate. Also, you can use a fat burning heart rate zone calculator to find the target heart rate for fat burn as it provides you with a detailed workout heart rate chart.
Heart rate calculations are performed by using these mentioned equations:
Maximum Heart Rate (HRmax):
Our maximum heart rate calculator also uses the same max heart rate formula to calculate max HR!
Haskell & Fox, for men : HRmax = 220 – Age
Haskell & Fox, for women : HRmax = 226 – Age
Robergs & Landwehr : HRmax = 205.8 – (0.685 × Age)
Londeree and Moeschberger : HRmax = 206.3 – (0.711 × Age)
Miller et al. : HRmax = 217 – (0.85 × Age)
Tanaka, Monahan, & Seals : HRmax = 208 – (0.7 × Age)
Jackson et al. : HRmax = 206.9 – (0.67 × Age)
Nes, et al. : HRmax = 211 – (0.64 × Age)
Martha Gulati et al., for women : HRmax = 206 – (0.88 × Age)
Gellish, for men : HRmax = 203.7 / (1 + e (0.033 × (Age – 104.3)))
Gellish, for women : HRmax = 190.2 / (1 + e (0.0453 × (Age – 107.5)))
Where e = 2.718282
Heart Rate Reserve Formula:
Heart Rate Reserve (HRreserve) = HRmax – HRrest
Maximum Heart Rate (HRmax) = HRreserve + HRrest
Resting Heart Rate (HRrest) = HRmax – Hrreserve
Target Heart Rate (THR):
Karvonen Method : THR = (HRmax – HRrest) × %Intensity + HRrest
Basic Method : THR = HRmax × %Intensity
Before knowing about the above target heart rate calculator, let’s take a look at the evidence-based study! Read on.
The experts recruited 28 volunteers between the ages of 18 to 25. While different prediction equations exist, the experts select to utilize an equation developed by Gellish and colleagues (2007), which contain a standard deviation of ±5 to 8 beats per minute (bpm), to figure out each subject’s HRmax:
Predicted HRmax = 207 – 0.7 (age)
From that prediction, target HRs were determined, which would place the subject in the middle of each of 5 training zones – that are depends on training intensity zones for athletes as stated by Edwards (1992):
The subjects are that a 35-minute exercise bout on a motorized treadmill completed that has been divided into seven five-minute segments, run consecutively. The training zones for the seven segments have as follows: 1, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5 and 2. While pilot testing, it has been elaborated that the exercisers could not achieve zone 1 Heart Rate’s reasonably after the warm-up period, that’s all because why zone 1 is not included in the later stages. Well, you can try this heart rate zones calculator by calculator-online to figure out your heart rate corresponding to the different training zones.
Evidence Study – Let’s Digging Deeper!
To enable the subjects to achieve your THR, the speed & grades of the treadmill has adjusted during each five-minute segment. A study reported that Heart Rate (HR) has been monitored throughout the session and recorded at the 4:30 mark and 5:00 mark of each five-minute segment. These two Heart Rates were then averaged to figure out the exercise heart rate for each of the seven segments. However, the (RPE) Ratings of Perceived Exertion were assessed at the end of each five-minute segment by using the Borg (1973) 6 to 20 scale.
Also, each subject is completed an incremental maximal exercise test on the treadmill to calculate max heart rate and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) accurately. Such test is started at a self-selected walking or running speed on a treadmill at a 0% grade. A study depicted that the grade was increased by 2.5% every two minutes until the subject reached volitional fatigue. Max heart rate (HRmax) was referred to as the highest HR, which observed at any point during the test. The VO2max was referred to as the highest continuous 30-second measurement of VO2 during the test. Try the above accurate max heart rate calculator that accounts the maximum heart rate formula to calculate maximum heart rate.
The Results:
From the 28 subjects, only 26 completed the study of the given table. One has been removed just because of technical difficulties with the Heart Rate (HR) monitor – And the other one just because the subject did not achieve a respiratory exchange ratio >1.0 during the maximal exercise test that referred to as a less than maximal effort.
According to | Female (n=13)* | Male (n=13)* |
Age (years) | 21.2 ± 2.42 | 20.3 ± 1.11 |
Height (inches) | 63.7 ± 1.64 | 71.2 ± 2.82 |
Weight (pounds) | 136.0 ± 11.79 | 186.0 ± 18.79 |
VO2 max (mL/kg/min) | 50.9 ± 5.00 | 58.4 ± 5.53 |
Now, let’s take a look at the given exercise heart rate chart:
Heart Rate Zone | Low Intensity | Moderate Intensity | Aerobic Zone | Vigorous Intensity | Maximum |
Age | 50-60% | 60-70% | 70-80% | 75-85% | 100% |
20 | 97-116 bpm | 116-135 bpm | 135-155 bpm | 145-164 bpm | 194 bpm |
25 | 95-114 | 114-134 | 133-152 | 143-162 | 190 |
30 | 93-112 | 112-131 | 131-149 | 140-159 | 187 |
35 | 92-110 | 110-128 | 128-147 | 138-156 | 183 |
40 | 90-108 | 108-126 | 126-144 | 135-153 | 180 |
45 | 88-106 | 106-124 | 124-141 | 133-150 | 177 |
50 | 87-104 | 104-121 | 121-139 | 130-147 | 173 |
55 | 95-102 | 102-119 | 119-136 | 128-145 | 170 |
60 | 83-100 | 100-117 | 117-133 | 125-142 | 167 |
65 | 82-98 | 98-114 | 114-131 | 123-139 | 163 |
70 | 80-96 | 96-112 | 112-128 | 120-136 | 160 |
75 | 78-94 | 94-110 | 110-125 | 117-133 | 157 |
80 | 77-92 | 92-107 | 107-123 | 115-130 | 153 |
Our THR or target heart rate calculator helps you to calculate your heart rate in five exercise intensity zones. This tool uses different target heart rate zone methods to perform THR calculations. If you want to calculate your beats per minute (BPM) for any percentage of maximum heart rate (MHR), simply use the above calculator to get instant results. Also, this target heart rate zone calculator also used the medically-based Karvonen formula that is said to be most precise method to calculate target heart rate as it takes into account your resting heart rate (RHR). You can easily calculate both the resting heart rate and heart rate reserve by using this calculator. When it comes to Max heart rate, this heart rate training calculator uses the different formulas that we already mentioned above.
This calculator for heart rate zones is 100% free and packed with user-friendly interface, you can easily perform your heart rate calculations with this significant tool: Read on, what you can do with this heart zones calculator:
Inputs:
Outputs:
Once done, click on the calculate button, this heart rate training zone calculator shows:
Inputs:
Outputs:
Once you added the values into the input parameters, simply hit the calculate button, this calculator will generate:
Inputs:
Outputs:
Well, once you entered the inputs parameters, hit the calculate key, this calculator will generate:
Inputs:
Outputs:
Added all the above parameters, hit the calculate button, this calculator will generate the given values:
According to the basic target heart rate zone definition, If you know about your maximum heart rate, then you can account heart zone training to gear your workout to the correct intensity. Experts depict that your Max Heart Rate (MHR) is as fast as your heart can beat. Remember that this varies for each person, but generally the age is used as a guide for what your Max heart rate is likely to be.
You can use the above age-based heart rate chart to see your max heart rate by age and also calculate your target heart rates depends on percentages of the maximum heart rate. And, try max heart rate calculator to find max heart rate by age quickly.
Heart Rate Zones are:
Our target heart rate zone calculator also considers these above zones to perform calculations of THR, MHR, RHR, HRR, and ideal heart rate and remember that ideal heart rate for weight loss is vary for every person.
Yes, you can get several fitness benefits by exercising in different HR or Heart Rate Zones. We are here mentioned five exercise zones that are based on the percentage ranges of HRmax. No doubt, in individual zone, you will notice about the different level of exertion and even your body will be burning a different percentage of carbohydrate, protein, and even fat.
The healthy heart rate zone is said to be as 50% to 60% of an individual maximum heart rate. In fact, this is an easy and even comfortable zone to exercise in. Experts considered it as the lower end of the moderate-intensity zone. However, you will be able to carry on a full conversation in this healthy heart zone, although breathing may be a little heavier than usual.
In this zone, your workout is less intense and won’t give the most cardiorespiratory training benefits. But, optimistic studies depicts that it works to assist decrease body fat, blood pressure, and even cholesterol.
In this healthy heart rate zone, the body derives its energy by burning:
Typically, in this zone, walkers are unless they press themselves to walk faster. Remember that if individuals exercise in higher heart rate zones, taking a healthy walk in this zone is an ideal approach to enjoy an easy recovery day while still being active. Try the above heart rate zone calculator to know your THR in bmp for different workout heart rate intensity.
The fitness HR zone is indicated from 60% to 70% of your MHR or Maximum Heart Rate. This is said to be the higher end of the moderate-intensity exercise zone. In this, you will be breathing heavier than usual but will be still able to speak in short sentences.
No doubt, in this light fat burn zone, an individual burn more calories per minute than in the healthy heart zone as the exercise is a little more intense. In fact, you’re going & thus covering more distance. The calories that you burn based on the distance you cover and your weight more than any other factors. In this fat burn zone, you body fuels itself with:
Don’t fret, you attain the same health benefits and fat-burning benefits as the healthy heart zone. An example of workout in this fitness HR zone is a brisk walking workout.
The Moderate Aerobic zone is from 70% to 80% of your MHR or Maximum Heart Rate. Now, you are in the vigorous-intensity zone. No doubt, here you will be breathing very hard and able only to speak in short phrases.
When training for endurance, this is the zone to aim for. Remember that it spurs your body to improve your circulatory system by making new blood vessels & also increases your heart and lung capacity. Keep in mind; aiming for 20 to 60 minutes is an ideal approach to attain best fitness training benefits from this moderate zone.
In the Aerobic zone, you burn:
Studies reveal that with the increase in intensity, an individual burn more calories in the same amount of time, as he or she covering more distance in that same time. Experts said that the calories you burn based on distance and your weight. Yes, if you move further in the same amount of time, you burn more calories per minute.
Typically, you would be in this aerobic zone by simply running or cycling, but you could achieve it readily by race-walking or walking fast for an aerobic walking workout.
The Threshold Zone or Hard Anaerobic Zone is 80% to 90% of your MHR or Max heart rate. In this zone, an individual will be unable to speak except a single, gasped word at a time.
Studies reported that this intense exercise will improve the amount of oxygen, means you can consume your VO2 maximum. Remember that this level of exertion takes you to the limit where your body begins to produce lactic acid.
Cyclists, runners, and race-walkers account this zone to build their ability to go even faster.
Keep in mind, workouts during this heart rate zone should be within the 10 to 20 minute range or part of an interval training workout. However, you burn more calories per minute than with the workouts in the lower heart rate as you’re covering more distance per minute. In this, zone the body burns:
The Maximum VO2 Max Zone is from 90% to 100% of your MHR or Max heart rate. Remember that you can’t go any higher, and most individuals can’t stay in this top zone for more than a few minutes. Also, you will be unable to speak except for gasping single words.
This top zone should only accounts for short bursts during interval training, where you work intensely for a minute and then drop back down to a lower intensity for several minutes, and repeat.
However, you burn lots of calories per minutes in this, where:
So, you should have to consult to your MEDICAL PRO to ensure you can work out at such a high heart safely!
Experts said that most adults visit to their MED PRO and ask “What should my heart rate be” – Dr. Edward Laskowski (certified by the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) depicted that a normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 bmp or beats per minute.
He said, generally, a lower heart rate at rest is something that implies more efficient heart function and better cardiovascular fitness. For instance, a well-trained athlete might have a normal RHR or Resting Heart Rate close to 40 bmp. So, try the above target heart rate calculator to calculate your THR or Traget Heart Rate according to your age.
According to the NIH (National Institute of Health) the normal resting heart rates at different ages are:
Age | Normal heart rate (bpm) |
Up to 1 month | 70 to 190 |
From 1 to 11 months | 80 to 160 |
From 1 to 2 years | 80 to 130 |
From 3 to 4 years | 80 to 120 |
From 5 to 6 years | 75 to 115 |
From 7 to 9 years | 70 to 110 |
Over 10 years | 60 to 100 |
So, if you want to measure your heart rate, all you need to do the following:
Well, remember that there are several factors that influence heart rate, including:
Running and different other cardiovascular exercises increase a person’s heart rate. The ideal heart rate zone for individuals to train in depends on their fitness level, age, and current activity levels, also whether or not they prone to any medical conditions.
Heart rate is a good indicator of how far an individual is pushing themselves during exercise. A low heart rate during exercise may refer that an individual could increase the intensity of that activity, while a heart rate that is too high can be dangerous. So, calculate your ideal heart rate for your age with the help of our max heart rate calculator.
The American Heart Association (AHA) depicts that people aim to reach between 50 percent and 85 percent of their MHR maximum heart rate during exercise.
According to their calculations, MHR is around 220 bmp (beats per minute) minus (-) the person’s age. The above target heart rate calculator also specifically designed according this heart rate formula. For instance, a 20 year olds person Maximum heart Rate (MHR) would be around 200 bmp (220-20 = 200 bmp).
Basically, cardiovascular training aims to reduce the THR or Target Heart Rate. Experts reveal that THR or Target Heart Rate of a person reduces with age. Also, it is worth nothing the maximum heart rate (HRmax). Well, this exhibit the full capability of the heart, and even it’s normally reached through high-intensity exercise.
As the body of each person will react to exercise/workout differently, the THR or target heart rate is presented as range said to be as the target heart rate zone.
Let’s take a look at the given target heart rate chart as it shows the appropriate THRZ or Target Heart Rate Zone for a range of ages. An individual’s heart rate should fall within this range when exercising at 50% to 80% intensity, also said to be as exertion.
Age (years) | Target heart rate zone at 50 to 85 percent exertion (bpm) | Average maximum heart rate at 100 percent exertion (bpm) |
20 | 100 to 170 | 200 |
30 | 95 to 162 | 190 |
35 | 93 to 157 | 185 |
40 | 90 to 153 | 180 |
45 | 88 to 149 | 175 |
50 | 85 to 145 | 170 |
55 | 83 to 140 | 165 |
60 | 80 to 136 | 160 |
65 | 78 to 132 | 155 |
70 | 75 to 128 | 150 |
Optimistic studies suggested that individuals should exercise regularly to work towards a healthy target heart rate. The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends the following amounts and levels of exercise per week; let’s take a look at this exercise heart rate chart:
Exercise | Example | Minutes | Regularity | Total minutes per week |
Moderate intensity aerobic activity | Walking, aerobics class | At least 30 | 5 days per week | Over 150 |
Vigorous aerobic activity | Running, step-aerobics | At least 25 | 3 days per week | Over 75 |
Moderate to high-intensity muscle strengthening activity | Weights, body pump | N/A | 2 days per week | N/A |
Moderate to vigorous intensity aerobic activity | Ball sport, cycling | Average 40 | 3 to 4 days per week | N/A |
Simply, use an online target heart rate zone calculator to calculate your desired target heart rate zone. Also, you can do it yourself within few steps. If you are aiming for a THR or Target Heart Rate in the vigorous range of 70 percent to 85 percent, then you can account the HRR or Hear Rate Reserve method to calculate it like this:
For instance, if your age is 45 and you want find out your target heart rate zone for vigorous exercise using the HRR method – so, you have to follow the given steps:
If you want to such math’s, then simply enter the values into the above target heart rate zone to know your maximum heart rate by age, and also Target Heart Rate at your desired effort.
Which zone should I work out in? The best way is to vary your workouts for length and intensity – and even also allow a recovery day between the days of intense exercise in the (aerobic, anaerobic, and red-line zone)
Typically, a training program will have shorter workouts of higher intensity 2 to 3 days per week, alternating with a recovery/rest day. Remember that a single day of a longer workout in the fitness or aerobic zone is usually account to build mileage towards a race like 10K, half-marathon, or marathon.
Racewalker Dave McGovern (member of the US National Racewalking Team, a racewalking coach and clinician) recommended weekly schedules that varies the workouts for intensity and heart rate to improve endurance, speed, and distance capacity.
Read on, and take a look at these both terms:
Among healthy persons, a slow HR may be because of:
Remember that a slow heart rate can be a sign of the following disease:
Healthy individuals can have a fast heart rate just because they are:
Diseases that are associated with a fast heart rate include:
Remember that for moderate-intensity physical activity, your THR (target heart rate) should be between 64 percent and 75% of your MHR. You can readily estimate your maximum heart rate by using simple formula that discussed above or use the maximum heart rate calculator.
Studies reveal that it is possible to exceed the upper limit of your intensity zone without any ill effects, as long as you do not prone to coronary artery disease or are at the risk for heart attack. Experts depict that it may leave you with a musculoskeletal injury. Well, exercising over 80 percent of your target heart rate could bring you with sore joints and muscles.
A normal heart rate is between 60 and 100 bpm or beats per minute.
Experts depicted that going higher than your MHR or maximum heart rate for long periods of time could be injurious for your health. That’s especially proved right of you are a beginner to exercise.
For most individuals, a heart rate that’s consistently over 100 bpm or below 60 bpm for non-athletes should prompt visit to a health care provider for a heart health evaluation. During the heart attack, the muscle of your heart receives less blood as one or more arteries that supply the muscle are blocked or spasming and even unable to provides a enough flow of blood. Also, the cardiac demand that is referred to as the amount of oxygen the heart needs is higher than the cardiac supply (it is the amount of oxygen the heart has) available.
At rest state and during exercise, your pulse can depict your risk for heart attack and also your aerobic exercise capacity. However, unusually low maximum heart rate or high resting heart may signify an increased risk of heart attack and death.
Experts suggested that an individual should exercise within 55% to 88% of your maximum heart rate (MHR) for at least 20-30 minutes to get the best outcomes from aerobic exercise. As mentioned earlier that MHR (roughly calculated as 220 minus your age), said to be the upper limit of what your cardiovascular system can handle during physical activity. Also, try a heart rate calculator or look at the target heart rate chart to know your MHR or THR or ideal heart rate.
An athlete’s resting heart rate may be considered low when it compared to the general population. In fact, a athlete who is young and healthy may have a Heart rate of 30 to 40 beats per minute. However, it allows it to pump a greater amount of blood with per heartbeat – yes, more oxygen is going to the muscles.
This indicates the heart beats fewer times per minute than it would in a non-athlete. However, an athlete’s HR may go up to 180 bpm to 200 bmp during exercise.
For instance, for a 40-year old individual it had 180 bmp x 0.85 = 153 bpm. For this individual, their THR or Target Heart Rate while walking would be between 90 and 153 beats per minute.
Aim to be at your THR for minimum 15 to 20 minutes workout time, and ideally 35 to 45 minutes. And for beginners, start at 65% to 70% of your MHR (Maximum Heart Rate) and gradually increase the intensity.
Your fat-burning heart rate is said to be at about 70% of your maximum heart rate (HRmax). Your maximum heart rate is indicating the maximum number of times your heart should beat during the workout. To determine your maximum heart rate, try the max heart rate calculator.
During cardio workout like running, an individual heart rate increases. Yes, an individual heart rate while running can be a good measurement of how hard he/she working. As your work and pace rate increase, so does your heart rate.
Tachycardia indicates to a fast resting heart rate (RHR), typically over 100 beats per minute (bmp). Tachycardia can be dangerous as it depends on its underlying cause and on how hard the heart has to work. Only few individuals with tachycardia may have no symptoms or complications.
If your RHR or Resting Heart Rate is consistently above 80 beats per minute (bpm), you ought to consult to your MEDICAL PRO about how your heart rate and other personal factors that influence your risk for cardiovascular disease.
Well, as you become more or less fit – your MHR or Maximum Heart Rate does not change. Studies depict that the more fit you become the more work you can do at your MHR. This means you will be swimming, biking, or running faster with improved fitness.
Some people never notice the rate or rhythm of their heart, while others notice every minor irregularity (sometimes called a “skipped beat” or early beat, which happens in all of us).
Some people never notice the Rate or Rhythm of their heart, many others notice even every minor irregularity (sometimes said to be as a ‘skipped beat’ or early beat, which happens in all of us). Well, simply try the above Target Heart Rate Zone Calculator to determine your THR by using different zone methods. Remember that, if you ever notice an abnormal rate or rhythm or variations in Heart Rate or MHR, then you immediately have to consult to your Cardiologist or MEDICAL PRO!
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia – what is my target heart rate – Resting Heart Rate – Maximum Heart Rate – Heart rate reserve – Target heart rate – Karvonen method – Zoladz method – Clinical significance – Good Heart Rate according to your age
From the source of healthline – recently updated by (Medically reviewed by Stacy Sampson, DO on February 19, 2019 — Written by Robin Madell) – What’s Your Ideal Heart Rate – How to measure heart rate – Ideal heart rate for exercise
From the source of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) – Target Heart Rate and Estimated Maximum Heart Rate – Taking Your Heart Rate
From the source of mayoclinic – Medically Approved (Edward R. Laskowski, M.D) – The Normal Resting Heart Rate – factors influence heart rate