MACRS Depreciation Calculator - Straight line & Double Declining

Want to calculate depreciation by MACRS method? MACRS depreciation calculator helps to calculate depreciation schedule for depreciable property using Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS). The following methods are used by this calculator:

200% Declining Balance Method
150% Declining Balance Method
GDS Straight Line Depreciation Method

Before knowing about this macrs depreciation calculator, let’s start with the term ‘Macrs Depreciation.’

What Is MACRS Depreciation?

MACRS is an acronym for the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System; it is the tax depreciation system used in the United States. Well, this depreciation schedule will begin with a declining balanced (DB) method, and then it will switch to a straight line (SL) schedule to finish the depreciation schedule. Under MACRS, the amount of the tangible property is depreciated over a useful life of the asset.

The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System was introduced in 1986, according to MACRs method; generally the property placed into service after the date will be depreciated. It is a modification of the ACRS (Accelerated Cost Recovery System) that was in use from 1981-1986.

In simple words, MACRS accelerated the cost recovery (depreciation) of an asset but outcomes in the same net depreciation as an individual would receive under straight-line depreciation. Remember that the taxpayer gets feasibility from MACRS depreciation as he/she gets a lower net present value for their tax burden.

Additionally, the method groups several types of assets into different classes that are shown in the given table. Our macrs depreciation calculator also utilizes the same classes while calculating depreciation.

MACRS Depreciation Formula:

Our macrs depreciation calculator uses the given formula:

Di = C × Ri

Where;

Di indicates the depreciation in year i,
C indicates the original purchase price or basis of an asset
Ri indicates the depreciation rate for year i, depends on the asset’s cost recovery period

Additionally, you can calculate the depreciation by considering the table factors listed in Publication 946 from the IRS.

Types of MACRS Asset Classes for Property:

The two types of MACRS asset classes for the property are given below:

Real Property (Land and Building) – Real property is referred to as land & all items that permanently affixed to the land (e.g., buildings, paving, etc.)
Personal Property (Machinery, Equipment, and Automobiles) – Personal property is referred to as all property not classified as real property

MACRS Depreciation Calculator:

The macrs depreciation calculator is specifically designed to calculate how fast the value of an asset decreases over time. Well, you can use this tool to compare three different models of macrs depreciation that are the 200% declining balance, 150% declining balance, and straight-line method (over a GDS Recovery Period). The smart calculator creates macrs depreciation schedule according to the given inputs. Also, this tool helps you to understand how to calculate accumulated depreciation; you just have to enter the values for a given field to get your results.

How to Calculate MACRS Depreciation With This Tool:

Well, you ought to follow the given steps to calculate the depreciation schedule for depreciable property.

First, you have to enter the basis (asset cost) in the given field
Then, you have to enter the property use percentage(%) in the given field
Right after, you have to select an applicable recovery period of your property from the drop-down button
Very next, you have to choose the depreciation method
Then, you have to select the applicable convention from the drop-down list
Finally, you have to enter the date of the property was placed in service
Once done, then you have to hit the calculate, and our calculator shows the complete depreciation schedule according to your selective depreciation method

Well, let us elaborate on the different methods for macrs depreciation!

MACRS Depreciation Calculation Methods:

Well, these are the MACRS depreciation methods that are based on the IRS (Internal Revenue Service). Read on to know about these methods.

200% Declining Balance Method (GDS):

It is the method in which the depreciation rate is double the straight-line depreciation rate and also provides the highest tax deduction during the first few years, and then changes to the SLD method when that method provides an equal or greater deduction. You just have to plug your values in the macrs calculator and allow it to do the math for you.

150% Declining Balance Method (GDS):

It is another method that provides a greater depreciation rate of 150% more than the straight-line method and then changes to the SLD amount when that method provides an equal or greater deduction.

Straight Line Method (SLM) Over a GDS Recovery Period:

The SLM (GDS) method is one of the best methods of depreciation that allows for a deduction of the same amount of depreciation every year but except the first and last year of service.

Our accurate macrs depreciation calculator also follows these methods while calculating depreciation for given values.

IRS MACRS Depreciation Calculation Schedule:

If you aim to select correct depreciation rate, you should have to stick to the following based on IRS Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System MACRS schedule:

Classification of Asset Property:

For instance:

Computer component is classified as 5-year property
Office furniture/asset is classified as 7-year property
Residential rental property, it is classified as 27.5-year property
Non-residential real property, it is classified as 39-year property

Selection of the Depreciation Method:

Small business owners or certain owners may aim to account a smaller tax deduction in the early years, if they expect business profits to increase in later years or aim to show higher profits in earlier periods. Generally, it is best to choose the higher depreciation rates in the earlier years for maximum tax savings.

The Period when the Asset was Placed And Disposed of Service:

When the useful life of an asset begins and ends, this principle established. It figure out the number of months for which a tax deduction can be claimed in the year (when the component is placed for use & the year it uses).

What Method Must I use to Depreciate my Property?

Experts depict that commercial and residential building owners should have to depreciate their property by accounts the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) for any property placed in service after 1986. The Accelerated Cost Recovery System (ACRS) is said to be the depreciation system that was used from 1981to 1986 until it was repealed in 1986. Well, you can use our simple macrs depreciation calculator to depreciate your property.

How Does MACRS Work?

If you want to determine how tangible property should be depreciated, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has set up different asset classes. However, the each asset class has its own depreciable life that helps to find how many years that asset must be depreciated over. A specialized piece of HVAC can be depreciated over a 7 or 5 years life rather than the normal 27.5 or 39-year life. MACRS helps to depreciating these components of property by allowing a taxpayer to recover their annual deductions over the exact life of the tangible property. If the taxpayer chooses to use the General Depreciation System versus using the Alternative Depreciation System, then the class life will be different. Remember that the General Depreciation System is most often used, but the Alternative Depreciation System is used in some instances!

Final Words:

Well, you can calculate depreciation according to any method you wish using the above free and accurate macrs depreciation calculator. There is no need to remember depreciation formulas, you just have to enter the values in the designated field, and the remaining maths will do by our calculator.