Select the clinical parameters and use this calculator to estimate the severity of cirrhosis.
Use this Child-Pugh Score calculator to determine the severity and estimate mortality in cirrhosis. It also informs you about the Child-Pugh class and survival probability.
The Child–Pugh score (Child-Turcotte-Pugh or CTP score) is used to evaluate the severity of cirrhosis and assess the need for liver transplantation. It considers the following clinical parameters:
The resulting score helps classify patients into three risk classes (A, B, or C) based on disease severity.
| Parameter | 1 point | 2 points | 3 points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ascites | Absent | Slight | Moderate |
| Bilirubin (µmol/L) | <34 (<2 mg/dL) | 34–50 (2–3 mg/dL) | >50 (>3 mg/dL) |
| Albumin (g/L) | >3.5 | 2.8–3.5 | <2.8 |
| Prothrombin time (seconds over control) or INR | <4 or <1.7 | 4–6 or 1.7–2.3 | >6 or >2.3 |
| Encephalopathy | None | Grade 1–2 | Grade 3–4 |
Based on: Preventive Strategies in Chronic Liver Disease
Cirrhosis is the stage of liver scarring (fibrosis) in which healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. This prevents the liver from functioning normally and may lead to liver failure.
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Cirrhosis can result from chronic liver diseases, including:
The stages of encephalopathy are important parameters in assessing the Child-Pugh score.
The five stages of hepatic encephalopathy are:
| Grade | Clinical Findings |
|---|---|
| Unimpaired | No symptoms present |
| Normal psychometric or neuropsychological tests | |
| Grade 1 | Mild symptoms: shortened attention span, sleep pattern changes (hypersomnia or insomnia) |
| Abnormal psychometric or neuropsychological tests | |
| Grade 2 | Moderate symptoms: disorientation to time, subtle personality changes |
| Grade 3 | Severe symptoms: inability to perform basic tasks, confusion, pronounced personality changes |
| Grade 4 | Coma |
Today, the MELD score is mostly used for liver transplantation prioritization, but the Child-Pugh score remains a valuable system for assessing liver disease severity.
The Child-Pugh score classifies patients into three categories based on the severity of liver disease and predicts survival probability:
| Class A – Least severe liver disease | Class B – Moderately severe liver disease | Class C – Most severe derangement | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Points | 5–6 | 7–9 | 10–15 |
| 1-year survival | 100% | 81% | 45% |
| 2-year survival | 85% | 57% | 35% |
For a quick assessment of cirrhosis severity, use the Child-Pugh score calculator. It calculates the Child-Pugh score, estimates survival probability, and indicates disease severity.
Some common signs of cirrhosis and declining liver function include:
Survival depends on the stage of cirrhosis:
The results obtained from this Child-Pugh calculator are intended for educational purposes only and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any health condition. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment of severe conditions.
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